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	Comments on: CA take note: Detroit pensions could take big hit in bankruptcy	</title>
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	<link>https://calwatchdog.com/2013/07/13/ca-take-note-detroit-pensions-could-take-big-hit-in-bankruptcy/</link>
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	<lastBuildDate>Wed, 17 Jul 2013 03:29:44 +0000</lastBuildDate>
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	<item>
		<title>
		By: Tough Love		</title>
		<link>https://calwatchdog.com/2013/07/13/ca-take-note-detroit-pensions-could-take-big-hit-in-bankruptcy/#comment-13515</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tough Love]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Jul 2013 03:29:44 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.calwatchdog.com/?p=45856#comment-13515</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[S. Moderation,  Always look for who funds the study.

Reminds me of a study many years ago which concluded that chocolate was good fore your teeth.  If I recall correctly, it was funded by a chocolate candy company (Mars, I seem to recall).]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>S. Moderation,  Always look for who funds the study.</p>
<p>Reminds me of a study many years ago which concluded that chocolate was good fore your teeth.  If I recall correctly, it was funded by a chocolate candy company (Mars, I seem to recall).</p>
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		<title>
		By: S Moderate Douglas		</title>
		<link>https://calwatchdog.com/2013/07/13/ca-take-note-detroit-pensions-could-take-big-hit-in-bankruptcy/#comment-13514</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[S Moderate Douglas]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Jul 2013 02:32:00 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.calwatchdog.com/?p=45856#comment-13514</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[I suppose you can never have enough unbiased evaluations.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>I suppose you can never have enough unbiased evaluations.</p>
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		<title>
		By: Tough Love		</title>
		<link>https://calwatchdog.com/2013/07/13/ca-take-note-detroit-pensions-could-take-big-hit-in-bankruptcy/#comment-13513</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tough Love]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 17 Jul 2013 01:50:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.calwatchdog.com/?p=45856#comment-13513</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[S.  Moderation,  The moral hazard of our elected official (addicted to Public Sector Union money) is impossible to overcome.  DB Plans for ALL current workers should be frozen and replaced with DC plans with Taxpayer contributions comparable to those typically granted Private Sector workers by their employers ...... with universal Public Sector worker participation in Social Security.

And yes, I know this stops digging the financial hole we are in from getting deeper but doesn&#039;t address the unfunded liability for PAST service accruals.  

And that can be split into 2 groups ..... those already retired, and the Past service of current actives.  Cities and towns in the most desperate situation may need to reduce some of these promises.  Obviously it&#039;s better to be more careful with the treatment of those already retired as their choices are more limited (e.g., working a few more years). As to those still active, if past service accruals must be reduced, I&#039;d look to reverse past retroactive enhancements first, and then (if legal) look the introduce a sliding scale of reductions with the greatest reductions associated with the largest pensions.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>S.  Moderation,  The moral hazard of our elected official (addicted to Public Sector Union money) is impossible to overcome.  DB Plans for ALL current workers should be frozen and replaced with DC plans with Taxpayer contributions comparable to those typically granted Private Sector workers by their employers &#8230;&#8230; with universal Public Sector worker participation in Social Security.</p>
<p>And yes, I know this stops digging the financial hole we are in from getting deeper but doesn&#8217;t address the unfunded liability for PAST service accruals.  </p>
<p>And that can be split into 2 groups &#8230;.. those already retired, and the Past service of current actives.  Cities and towns in the most desperate situation may need to reduce some of these promises.  Obviously it&#8217;s better to be more careful with the treatment of those already retired as their choices are more limited (e.g., working a few more years). As to those still active, if past service accruals must be reduced, I&#8217;d look to reverse past retroactive enhancements first, and then (if legal) look the introduce a sliding scale of reductions with the greatest reductions associated with the largest pensions.</p>
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		<title>
		By: S Moderate Douglas		</title>
		<link>https://calwatchdog.com/2013/07/13/ca-take-note-detroit-pensions-could-take-big-hit-in-bankruptcy/#comment-13512</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[S Moderate Douglas]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Jul 2013 23:53:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.calwatchdog.com/?p=45856#comment-13512</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[By &quot;common sense&quot; changes, are you proposing eliminating all DB pensions going forward, or do you have something more drastic in mind?]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>By &#8220;common sense&#8221; changes, are you proposing eliminating all DB pensions going forward, or do you have something more drastic in mind?</p>
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		<title>
		By: Tough Love		</title>
		<link>https://calwatchdog.com/2013/07/13/ca-take-note-detroit-pensions-could-take-big-hit-in-bankruptcy/#comment-13511</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tough Love]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Jul 2013 19:24:41 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.calwatchdog.com/?p=45856#comment-13511</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[S, Moderation,  I agree that &quot;common sense&quot; improvements are necessary, and with an unbiased evaluation of where we are, and where we are headed, those COMMON SENSE changes should be the material reductions that I have been calling for.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>S, Moderation,  I agree that &#8220;common sense&#8221; improvements are necessary, and with an unbiased evaluation of where we are, and where we are headed, those COMMON SENSE changes should be the material reductions that I have been calling for.</p>
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		<title>
		By: S Moderation Douglas		</title>
		<link>https://calwatchdog.com/2013/07/13/ca-take-note-detroit-pensions-could-take-big-hit-in-bankruptcy/#comment-13510</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[S Moderation Douglas]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Jul 2013 19:09:07 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.calwatchdog.com/?p=45856#comment-13510</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Apparently GROSSLY EXCESSIVE is in the eye of the beholder:
..........................
A public employee group says it is encouraged by a new Field Poll that indicates California voters have mixed views on whether government pensions are too generous.

While 37% of voters thing benefits for local and state government workers are excessive, 36% say they are about right. Some 17% think the benefits are not generous enough.

The poll found that 67% of voters support establishing an upper limit or salary cap when calculating pension benefits.

But a plurality of 50% of voters oppose linking deficit reduction efforts to taking away collective bargaining rights for public workers, the Field Poll found.

Dave Low, chairman of Californians for Retirement Security, said the poll indicates to him that there is strong support for common-sense improvements to end abuses &quot;but not for a dramatic overhaul that will undermine collective bargaining.&quot;

(LA Times July 10, 2012)
.................................


Sigh! 

Obviously I understand that the percentage the taxpayer contributes is not fixed.  Why else would I say the percentage is about 19% PRESENTLY ?  The employers percentage was zero, or near zero, at the beginning of this century.  It is due to be REDUCED in the next year, Ironically, the reduction is due to:

&quot; The lower dollar cost of pensions is a result of a drop in payroll, lower than expected salary increases and additional member contributions required by AB 340.&quot;
..............
Let&#039;s hear it for &quot;common-sense improvements to end abuses &quot;but not for a dramatic overhaul&quot;

And for the glass that is still at least half full.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Apparently GROSSLY EXCESSIVE is in the eye of the beholder:<br />
&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..<br />
A public employee group says it is encouraged by a new Field Poll that indicates California voters have mixed views on whether government pensions are too generous.</p>
<p>While 37% of voters thing benefits for local and state government workers are excessive, 36% say they are about right. Some 17% think the benefits are not generous enough.</p>
<p>The poll found that 67% of voters support establishing an upper limit or salary cap when calculating pension benefits.</p>
<p>But a plurality of 50% of voters oppose linking deficit reduction efforts to taking away collective bargaining rights for public workers, the Field Poll found.</p>
<p>Dave Low, chairman of Californians for Retirement Security, said the poll indicates to him that there is strong support for common-sense improvements to end abuses &#8220;but not for a dramatic overhaul that will undermine collective bargaining.&#8221;</p>
<p>(LA Times July 10, 2012)<br />
&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;</p>
<p>Sigh! </p>
<p>Obviously I understand that the percentage the taxpayer contributes is not fixed.  Why else would I say the percentage is about 19% PRESENTLY ?  The employers percentage was zero, or near zero, at the beginning of this century.  It is due to be REDUCED in the next year, Ironically, the reduction is due to:</p>
<p>&#8221; The lower dollar cost of pensions is a result of a drop in payroll, lower than expected salary increases and additional member contributions required by AB 340.&#8221;<br />
&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;&#8230;..<br />
Let&#8217;s hear it for &#8220;common-sense improvements to end abuses &#8220;but not for a dramatic overhaul&#8221;</p>
<p>And for the glass that is still at least half full.</p>
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		<title>
		By: Tough Love		</title>
		<link>https://calwatchdog.com/2013/07/13/ca-take-note-detroit-pensions-could-take-big-hit-in-bankruptcy/#comment-13509</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tough Love]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Jul 2013 18:22:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.calwatchdog.com/?p=45856#comment-13509</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[S. Moderation,  If you understand how a final average pay Defined Benefit Plan works, the percentage of pay that the Employer (meaning Taxpayers) puts in is not fixed (at 19% or anything else).  It is &quot;whatever it takes above the EE contribution to fund the agreed-upon benefit&quot;.   Having an agreement with your Union to put in 19% is irrelevant .... unless of course that agreement includes terms that if the 19% is insufficient, then the promised benefits will be reduced accordingly.

Of course no such terminology is included.

And for the range of pension formulas in CA, TOTAL (EE + ER) level annual contributions of 30-60% of pay are necessary to fully fund the promised pensions over the working career of the employee.  Obviously Safety workers are at the higher end, requiring about 60% of pay. 

And those percentages are just to fund the Normal Cost.  ADDITIONAL contributions are necessary to amortize unfunded liabilities.

Compare these %s to what Private Sector workers typically get ... the employer&#039;s 6.4% contribution toward Social Security and another 3-5% into a 401K Plan.

It&#039;s not very hard to see that Public Sector Pension Plans are GROSSLY EXCESSIVE, just by looking at the true cost.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>S. Moderation,  If you understand how a final average pay Defined Benefit Plan works, the percentage of pay that the Employer (meaning Taxpayers) puts in is not fixed (at 19% or anything else).  It is &#8220;whatever it takes above the EE contribution to fund the agreed-upon benefit&#8221;.   Having an agreement with your Union to put in 19% is irrelevant &#8230;. unless of course that agreement includes terms that if the 19% is insufficient, then the promised benefits will be reduced accordingly.</p>
<p>Of course no such terminology is included.</p>
<p>And for the range of pension formulas in CA, TOTAL (EE + ER) level annual contributions of 30-60% of pay are necessary to fully fund the promised pensions over the working career of the employee.  Obviously Safety workers are at the higher end, requiring about 60% of pay. </p>
<p>And those percentages are just to fund the Normal Cost.  ADDITIONAL contributions are necessary to amortize unfunded liabilities.</p>
<p>Compare these %s to what Private Sector workers typically get &#8230; the employer&#8217;s 6.4% contribution toward Social Security and another 3-5% into a 401K Plan.</p>
<p>It&#8217;s not very hard to see that Public Sector Pension Plans are GROSSLY EXCESSIVE, just by looking at the true cost.</p>
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		<title>
		By: S Moderation Douglas		</title>
		<link>https://calwatchdog.com/2013/07/13/ca-take-note-detroit-pensions-could-take-big-hit-in-bankruptcy/#comment-13508</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[S Moderation Douglas]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Jul 2013 17:23:29 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.calwatchdog.com/?p=45856#comment-13508</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Thank you for not teaching me. 

If I may correct you, there is ONE source of contributions.  Ultimately, it all comes from the taxpayer. 

The workers wages come from the taxpayer. A portion of those wages (10% in my case) is contributed to CalPERS. An additional amount ( about 19% presently, in my case) is contributed as per contractual agreement. 

The 10% and the 19% are BOTH part of my &quot;total compensation&quot;. ( both from the taxpayer)

My &quot;total compensation&quot; which Briggs and Richwine concede are &quot;roughly equal&quot; to private sector total compensation. 

My wages, my compensation, ergo MY principal, MY interest. 

My glass is at least half full. 

Yours is probably more full than you realize.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Thank you for not teaching me. </p>
<p>If I may correct you, there is ONE source of contributions.  Ultimately, it all comes from the taxpayer. </p>
<p>The workers wages come from the taxpayer. A portion of those wages (10% in my case) is contributed to CalPERS. An additional amount ( about 19% presently, in my case) is contributed as per contractual agreement. </p>
<p>The 10% and the 19% are BOTH part of my &#8220;total compensation&#8221;. ( both from the taxpayer)</p>
<p>My &#8220;total compensation&#8221; which Briggs and Richwine concede are &#8220;roughly equal&#8221; to private sector total compensation. </p>
<p>My wages, my compensation, ergo MY principal, MY interest. </p>
<p>My glass is at least half full. </p>
<p>Yours is probably more full than you realize.</p>
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		<title>
		By: Tough Love		</title>
		<link>https://calwatchdog.com/2013/07/13/ca-take-note-detroit-pensions-could-take-big-hit-in-bankruptcy/#comment-13507</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Tough Love]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Jul 2013 14:54:17 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.calwatchdog.com/?p=45856#comment-13507</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[S. Moderation,  Since I have no desire to teach you finance, (re Interest Follows Principle), suffice it to say that there are only 2 sources of contributions (the workers and the Taxpayers).  Investment earnings is not a &quot;source&quot; and while it lowers what both source would pay if the expenses were paid on a pay-as-you-go basis, that&#039;s simply a time-value-of-money issue and does NOT change the cost.

With that as the backdrop, for the VERY TYPICAL Public Sector worker, if you accumulated all of their pension contributions and accumulated them with investment earnings (at an annual rate consistent with a balanced portfolio in the year of contribution), rarely would the accumulated sum on the date of retirement be sufficient to buy more than 10%-20% of the VERY generous promised pensions.   Go ahead, try it.  Create a spreadsheet with your own contributions and see what the accumulated sum at retirement would buy.

The 80%-90% remainder is the responsibility * of the Taxpayers (their contributions and the investment earnings thereon .... just like in your case).  The BIG chunk of earnings, arises ONLY from those big taxpayer contributions and only because your promised pensions are excessive (by any and all reasonable metrics).  And in the absence of those excessive pensions, not only would the Taxpayer contributions be much lower, but the earnings on those contributions would have stayed in the Taxpayers&#039; pockets, to perhaps to fund their much smaller pensions.

* Above I said that Taxpayers are &quot;responsible&quot; for.  I didn&#039;t say they are paying that full 80%-90% share.  They haven&#039;t been (because it&#039;s unaffordable without unacceptably high taxes or unacceptably low services), and they won&#039;t be for the same reasons.  Not sure when, but there is a very high probability that these Plans will not pay out anywhere near what has been promised.  Detroit is now entering that door. Many will follow,

Greed DOES have consequences.]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>S. Moderation,  Since I have no desire to teach you finance, (re Interest Follows Principle), suffice it to say that there are only 2 sources of contributions (the workers and the Taxpayers).  Investment earnings is not a &#8220;source&#8221; and while it lowers what both source would pay if the expenses were paid on a pay-as-you-go basis, that&#8217;s simply a time-value-of-money issue and does NOT change the cost.</p>
<p>With that as the backdrop, for the VERY TYPICAL Public Sector worker, if you accumulated all of their pension contributions and accumulated them with investment earnings (at an annual rate consistent with a balanced portfolio in the year of contribution), rarely would the accumulated sum on the date of retirement be sufficient to buy more than 10%-20% of the VERY generous promised pensions.   Go ahead, try it.  Create a spreadsheet with your own contributions and see what the accumulated sum at retirement would buy.</p>
<p>The 80%-90% remainder is the responsibility * of the Taxpayers (their contributions and the investment earnings thereon &#8230;. just like in your case).  The BIG chunk of earnings, arises ONLY from those big taxpayer contributions and only because your promised pensions are excessive (by any and all reasonable metrics).  And in the absence of those excessive pensions, not only would the Taxpayer contributions be much lower, but the earnings on those contributions would have stayed in the Taxpayers&#8217; pockets, to perhaps to fund their much smaller pensions.</p>
<p>* Above I said that Taxpayers are &#8220;responsible&#8221; for.  I didn&#8217;t say they are paying that full 80%-90% share.  They haven&#8217;t been (because it&#8217;s unaffordable without unacceptably high taxes or unacceptably low services), and they won&#8217;t be for the same reasons.  Not sure when, but there is a very high probability that these Plans will not pay out anywhere near what has been promised.  Detroit is now entering that door. Many will follow,</p>
<p>Greed DOES have consequences.</p>
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		<title>
		By: Donkey		</title>
		<link>https://calwatchdog.com/2013/07/13/ca-take-note-detroit-pensions-could-take-big-hit-in-bankruptcy/#comment-13506</link>

		<dc:creator><![CDATA[Donkey]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 16 Jul 2013 12:43:56 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://www.calwatchdog.com/?p=45856#comment-13506</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Teddy Steals has no shame TL, and the use of logic and reason to enlighten him is a waste of time. 

   The fact is that the RAGWUS feeders are over compensated at every turn by at least 50%, let the cutting begin.  :)]]></description>
			<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Teddy Steals has no shame TL, and the use of logic and reason to enlighten him is a waste of time. </p>
<p>   The fact is that the RAGWUS feeders are over compensated at every turn by at least 50%, let the cutting begin.  🙂</p>
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