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	<title>arson &#8211; CalWatchdog.com</title>
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		<title>Brown declares fire emergency</title>
		<link>https://calwatchdog.com/2015/08/04/brown-declares-fire-emergency/</link>
					<comments>https://calwatchdog.com/2015/08/04/brown-declares-fire-emergency/#comments</comments>
		
		<dc:creator><![CDATA[James Poulos]]></dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 04 Aug 2015 20:01:46 +0000</pubDate>
				<category><![CDATA[Breaking News]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Environment]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[drones]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[drought]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[environmentalists]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Gov. Jerry Brown]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[wildfires]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[arson]]></category>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://calwatchdog.com/?p=82300</guid>

					<description><![CDATA[Faced with a string of large, dangerous fires, Gov. Jerry Brown has declared a state of emergency. &#8220;Firefighters in steep terrain and rugged conditions in California are fighting nearly two]]></description>
										<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p><a href="http://calwatchdog.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Rocky-Fire.jpg"><img fetchpriority="high" decoding="async" class="alignright size-medium wp-image-82307" src="http://calwatchdog.com/wp-content/uploads/2015/08/Rocky-Fire-300x169.jpg" alt="Rocky Fire" width="300" height="169" /></a>Faced with a string of large, dangerous fires, Gov. Jerry Brown has declared a state of emergency.</p>
<div class="el__leafmedia el__leafmedia--sourced-paragraph el__leafmedia--">
<p class="zn-body__paragraph">&#8220;Firefighters in steep terrain and rugged conditions in California are fighting nearly two dozen wildfires that have torched more than 134,000 acres,&#8221; CNN <a href="http://www.cnn.com/2015/08/03/us/california-wildfires/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">reported</a>, citing data obtained from state fire officials. &#8220;That&#8217;s nearly three times the state&#8217;s 5-year wildfire average of 48,153 acres for this time of year, according to statistics posted by the California Department of Forestry and Fire Protection, or Cal Fire.&#8221;</p>
<p class="zn-body__paragraph">The largest blaze, the so-called Rocky Fire, tripled in size over the weekend, jumping a highway that had served as a containment line, <a href="http://www.usatoday.com/story/news/nation/2015/08/04/california-fire-jumps-containment-line/31093505/" target="_blank" rel="noopener">according</a> to reporting from KXTV Sacramento and the Associated Press.</p>
</div>
<h3>Fire politics</h3>
<p>By making the crisis official, Brown boosted the state&#8217;s ability to fight the fires in two ways. First, as the Sacramento Bee <a href="http://www.sacbee.com/news/politics-government/capitol-alert/article29701042.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">noted</a>, he triggered the mobilization of the National Guard. Second, in a move likely to deepen the frustration of climate change activists, he &#8220;relaxed some regulations like environmental rules&#8221; and prohibitions on trespassing.</p>
<p>In a statement, Brown praised the state&#8217;s responders, but warned that the situation was critical. &#8220;California’s severe drought and extreme weather have turned much of the state into a tinderbox,&#8221; he said, according to the Sacramento Bee. &#8220;Our courageous firefighters are on the front lines, and we’ll do everything we can to help them.&#8221;</p>
<div>As BuzzFeed <a href="http://www.buzzfeed.com/jimdalrympleii/wildfires-across-california-force-hundreds-of#.eubNN9LyX3" target="_blank" rel="noopener">observed</a>, California has hardly been alone battling blazes this summer: &#8220;Extraordinarily dry conditions are also plaguing other western states, and over the weekend wildfires raged in Oregon, Washington, and elsewhere in the region.&#8221;</div>
<div></div>
<div>Environmentalists have portrayed California&#8217;s drought-related plight as part of a broader spate of dangerously dry conditions. &#8220;Climate change not only aggravates wildfires,&#8221; <a href="http://www.pri.org/stories/2015-08-02/climate-change-fueling-spike-wildfires-across-americas" target="_blank" rel="noopener">suggested</a> Public Radio International, &#8220;but scientists say that the millions of burning acres are in turn worsening climate change.&#8221;</div>
<div></div>
<div>&#8220;The average annual number of large fires in Alaska has doubled, and there&#8217;s also been a big increase in the size of those fires,&#8221; World Wildlife Fund climate policy analyst Nicky Sundt told PRI. &#8220;The fire behavior is unlike what we used to see three decades ago. The fuels are drier and it&#8217;s just burning hotter, it’s burning cleaner and burning down into the soil more than it used to.&#8221;</div>
<h3>Fighting meddlers</h3>
<p>California&#8217;s fire trouble has been compounded by residents interfering with operations &#8212; or, at times, necessitating new ones. A Redding resident, for instance, was recently <a href="http://www.redding.com/news/local-news/cal-fire-arsonist-arrested-in-string-of-fires" target="_blank" rel="noopener">arrested</a> on suspicion of starting 14 small fires in the area.</p>
<p>But to date, the most sensational problem caused by meddlesome individuals has been drone related. In three separate instances, private drones floating overhead posed enough of a threat to firefighting airplanes that their missions were delayed. &#8220;After the unmanned devices were spotted flying above flames and smoke from the blazes this year — which altogether burned about 36,000 acres — fire crews were forced to ground water-dropping aircraft,&#8221; the Los Angeles Times <a href="http://www.latimes.com/local/lanow/la-me-ln-reward-drone-arrests-20150728-story.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">noted</a>. &#8220;Officials said the delays allowed the fires to spread, resulting in devastating property losses.&#8221;</p>
<p>As a result, San Bernardino County officials have now ponied up $25,000 apiece, one reward per incident, for details about who&#8217;s responsible. &#8220;We want to know who was flying drones, and we want them punished,&#8221; said Board of Supervisors chairman Jorge Ramos, <a href="http://www.theverge.com/2015/7/30/9076345/california-offers-75000-bounty-drone-pilots" target="_blank" rel="noopener">according</a> to the Verge. &#8220;Someone knows who they are, and there is $75,000 waiting for them.&#8221;</p>
<p>California lawmakers, Slate <a href="http://www.slate.com/blogs/the_slatest/2015/07/31/california_forest_fire_drones_authorities_offer_rewards_propose_new_laws.html" target="_blank" rel="noopener">reported</a>, &#8220;proposed a pair of bills that would make flying drones over fires a misdemeanor carrying up to $2,000 in fines and shield emergency personnel from liability for swatting them out of the way.&#8221; And in Congress, Rep. Paul Cook, R.-Ca., introduced legislation that would make similar interference a federal crime worth up to five years behind bars.</p>
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